Gemini 3.0 Pro vs o1
Google Gemini 3.0 Pro | OpenAI o1 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Company | OpenAI | |
| Release date | Nov 18 2025 | Dec 5 2024 |
| Access | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Benchmarks | ||
Coding SWE-Bench VerifiedReal coding tasks pulled from open-source projects — the AI has to find and fix actual bugs. A human-checked version of the original SWE-Bench. Higher is better. | 76.2% | — |
Next.js coding Next.js EvalsVercel's open eval of how well AI coding agents build and migrate real Next.js apps — measured as the share of tasks the agent completes successfully. Higher is better. | 67% | — |
Abstract reasoning ARC-AGI-2Puzzle-style tests of abstract reasoning and pattern-finding — the kind of thing people find easy but AIs often struggle with. Higher is better. | 31.1% | — |
Science GPQA DiamondGraduate-level science questions in biology, physics, and chemistry — hard enough that subject-matter PhDs score around 65%. Higher is better. | 91.9% | — |
Multimodal MMMUTests the AI on understanding images and text together across many college subjects. Higher is better. | 81% | — |
Community preference Arena Elo (Text)Real people chat with two anonymous AIs side by side and vote for the answer they prefer. Votes become a chess-style Elo rating on arena.ai — it measures which AI people actually like, not test scores. Higher is better. | 1486 | — |
Community preference (code) Arena Elo (Code)Like the text arena, but people vote on which AI writes better code. The votes become a chess-style Elo rating on arena.ai. Higher is better. | 1439 | — |
| Timeline | ||
| Release gap | o1 shipped 348 days before Gemini 3.0 Pro | |
Which is better: Gemini 3.0 Pro or o1?
Gemini 3.0 Pro and o1 don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks, so there's no direct head-to-head comparison. o1 shipped 348 days before Gemini 3.0 Pro, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.
Published specifications for these two models are limited — see each model page for the latest details.
Direct benchmark comparisons are unavailable — Gemini 3.0 Pro and o1 don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks.
Frequently asked questions
Gemini 3.0 Pro was released by Google on Nov 18 2025.
o1 was released by OpenAI on Dec 5 2024.
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