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Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs DeepSeek R1-0528

3 vs 0 benchmarks won

Anthropic
Claude Sonnet 4.5
DeepSeek
DeepSeek R1-0528
Overview
CompanyAnthropicDeepSeek
Release dateSep 29 2025May 28 2025
Model type
Open sourceNoYes
Specifications
Parameters
Context window
Benchmarks
Science reasoning
GPQA Diamond
83.4%
Software engineering
SWE-Bench Verified
77.2%
Multimodal understanding
MMMU
68%
Timeline
Release gapDeepSeek R1-0528 shipped 124 days before Claude Sonnet 4.5

Which is better: Claude Sonnet 4.5 or DeepSeek R1-0528?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads DeepSeek R1-0528 on 3 of the tracked benchmarks (GPQA Diamond, SWE-Bench Verified, MMMU). DeepSeek R1-0528 shipped 124 days before Claude Sonnet 4.5, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

DeepSeek R1-0528 is an open-source / open-weight model; Claude Sonnet 4.5 is proprietary.

Direct benchmark comparisons are unavailable — at least one of these models has not published scores on GPQA Diamond, SWE-Bench Verified, or MMMU.

Frequently asked questions

When was Claude Sonnet 4.5 released?
Claude Sonnet 4.5 was released by Anthropic on Sep 29 2025.
When was DeepSeek R1-0528 released?
DeepSeek R1-0528 was released by DeepSeek on May 28 2025.
Is Claude Sonnet 4.5 or DeepSeek R1-0528 open source?
DeepSeek R1-0528 is an open-source / open-weight model released by DeepSeek. Claude Sonnet 4.5 is a proprietary model released by Anthropic.

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