AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

Gemini 3.0 Flash vs GLM-4.5

Google
Gemini 3.0 Flash
Z.ai
GLM-4.5
Overview
CompanyGoogleZ.ai
Release dateDec 17 2025Jul 28 2025
AccessProprietaryOpen Weight
Specifications
Parameters
355B
Context window
128k
Benchmarks
Agentic coding
SWE-Bench Pro
49.6%
Coding
SWE-Bench Verified
78%Best
64.2%
Agentic terminal coding
Terminal-Bench 2.1
58%
Multi-step tool use
MCP Atlas
62%
General tool use
Toolathlon
49.4%
Multidisciplinary reasoning
Humanity's Last Exam · no tools
33.7%
Abstract reasoning
ARC-AGI-2
33.6%
Science
GPQA Diamond
90.4%Best
79.1%
Agentic computer use
OSWorld-Verified
65.1%
Agentic financial analysis
Finance Agent v2
42.6%
Knowledge work
GDPval-AA
1204
Chart reasoning
CharXiv Reasoning
80.3%
Multimodal reasoning
MMMU-Pro
81.2%
Spatial reasoning
Blueprint-Bench 2
0%
Long context
MRCR v2 (8-needle) · 128k average
67.2%
Long context
MRCR v2 (8-needle) · 1M pointwise
22.1%
Timeline
Release gapGLM-4.5 shipped 142 days before Gemini 3.0 Flash

Which is better: Gemini 3.0 Flash or GLM-4.5?

Gemini 3.0 Flash leads GLM-4.5 on 2 of the 2 benchmarks they both report (SWE-Bench Verified, GPQA Diamond). GLM-4.5 shipped 142 days before Gemini 3.0 Flash, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

Gemini 3.0 Flash is proprietary, while GLM-4.5 is open weight.

On SWE-Bench Verified, Gemini 3.0 Flash leads at 78% vs GLM-4.5 at 64.2%. On GPQA Diamond, Gemini 3.0 Flash leads at 90.4% vs GLM-4.5 at 79.1%.

Frequently asked questions

Gemini 3.0 Flash was released by Google on Dec 17 2025.

GLM-4.5 was released by Z.ai on Jul 28 2025.

Gemini 3.0 Flash leads on SWE-Bench Verified — Gemini 3.0 Flash 78% vs GLM-4.5 64.2%.

Gemini 3.0 Flash leads on GPQA Diamond — Gemini 3.0 Flash 90.4% vs GLM-4.5 79.1%.

Gemini 3.0 Flash is a proprietary model released by Google. GLM-4.5 is an open weight model released by Z.ai.

Other comparisons