AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

Gemma 3 vs o3

Google
Gemma 3
OpenAI
o3
Overview
CompanyGoogleOpenAI
Release dateMar 12 2025Apr 16 2025
AccessOpen WeightProprietary
Benchmarks
Nonsense detection
BullshitBench v2
26%
Timeline
Release gapGemma 3 shipped 35 days before o3

Which is better: Gemma 3 or o3?

Gemma 3 and o3 don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks, so there's no direct head-to-head comparison. Gemma 3 shipped 35 days before o3, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

Gemma 3 is open weight, while o3 is proprietary.

Direct benchmark comparisons are unavailable — Gemma 3 and o3 don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks.

Frequently asked questions

Gemma 3 was released by Google on Mar 12 2025.

o3 was released by OpenAI on Apr 16 2025.

Gemma 3 is an open weight model released by Google. o3 is a proprietary model released by OpenAI.

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