AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

Gemini 2.5 Pro vs GLM-4.5

Google
Gemini 2.5 Pro
Z.ai
GLM-4.5
Overview
CompanyGoogleZ.ai
Release dateMar 25 2025Jul 28 2025
AccessProprietaryOpen Weight
Specifications
Parameters
355B
Context window
128k
Benchmarks
Nonsense detection
BullshitBench v2
20%
Coding
SWE-Bench Verified
59.6%
64.2%Best
Science
GPQA Diamond
86.4%Best
79.1%
Multimodal
MMMU
68%
Timeline
Release gapGemini 2.5 Pro shipped 125 days before GLM-4.5

Which is better: Gemini 2.5 Pro or GLM-4.5?

Gemini 2.5 Pro and GLM-4.5 are evenly matched across the 2 benchmarks they both report (SWE-Bench Verified, GPQA Diamond). Gemini 2.5 Pro shipped 125 days before GLM-4.5, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

Gemini 2.5 Pro is proprietary, while GLM-4.5 is open weight.

On SWE-Bench Verified, GLM-4.5 leads at 64.2% vs Gemini 2.5 Pro at 59.6%. On GPQA Diamond, Gemini 2.5 Pro leads at 86.4% vs GLM-4.5 at 79.1%.

Frequently asked questions

Gemini 2.5 Pro was released by Google on Mar 25 2025.

GLM-4.5 was released by Z.ai on Jul 28 2025.

GLM-4.5 leads on SWE-Bench Verified — Gemini 2.5 Pro 59.6% vs GLM-4.5 64.2%.

Gemini 2.5 Pro leads on GPQA Diamond — Gemini 2.5 Pro 86.4% vs GLM-4.5 79.1%.

Gemini 2.5 Pro is a proprietary model released by Google. GLM-4.5 is an open weight model released by Z.ai.

Other comparisons