AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

Claude Opus 4 vs GLM-5

Anthropic
Claude Opus 4
Z.ai
GLM-5
Overview
CompanyAnthropicZ.ai
Release dateMay 22 2025Feb 12 2026
AccessProprietaryOpen Weight
Specifications
Parameters
744B
Benchmarks
Nonsense detection
BullshitBench v2
34%
Coding
SWE-Bench Verified
72.5%
77.8%Best
Multilingual coding
SWE-Bench Multilingual
73.3%
Agentic terminal coding
Terminal-Bench 2.0
56.2%
Web browsing
BrowseComp
75.9%
Multidisciplinary reasoning
Humanity's Last Exam · with tools
50.4%
Science
GPQA Diamond
79.6%
86%Best
Timeline
Release gapClaude Opus 4 shipped 266 days before GLM-5

Which is better: Claude Opus 4 or GLM-5?

GLM-5 leads Claude Opus 4 on 2 of the 2 benchmarks they both report (SWE-Bench Verified, GPQA Diamond). Claude Opus 4 shipped 266 days before GLM-5, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

Claude Opus 4 is proprietary, while GLM-5 is open weight.

On SWE-Bench Verified, GLM-5 leads at 77.8% vs Claude Opus 4 at 72.5%. On GPQA Diamond, GLM-5 leads at 86% vs Claude Opus 4 at 79.6%.

Frequently asked questions

Claude Opus 4 was released by Anthropic on May 22 2025.

GLM-5 was released by Z.ai on Feb 12 2026.

GLM-5 leads on SWE-Bench Verified — Claude Opus 4 72.5% vs GLM-5 77.8%.

GLM-5 leads on GPQA Diamond — Claude Opus 4 79.6% vs GLM-5 86%.

Claude Opus 4 is a proprietary model released by Anthropic. GLM-5 is an open weight model released by Z.ai.

Other comparisons