AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

Claude Opus 4 vs GLM-4.5-Air

Anthropic
Claude Opus 4
Z.ai
GLM-4.5-Air
Overview
CompanyAnthropicZ.ai
Release dateMay 22 2025Jul 28 2025
AccessProprietaryOpen Weight
Specifications
Parameters
106B
Benchmarks
Nonsense detection
BullshitBench v2
34%
Coding
SWE-Bench Verified
72.5%Best
59.8%
Science
GPQA Diamond
79.6%
Timeline
Release gapClaude Opus 4 shipped 67 days before GLM-4.5-Air

Which is better: Claude Opus 4 or GLM-4.5-Air?

Claude Opus 4 leads GLM-4.5-Air on 1 of the 1 benchmark they both report (SWE-Bench Verified). Claude Opus 4 shipped 67 days before GLM-4.5-Air, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

Claude Opus 4 is proprietary, while GLM-4.5-Air is open weight.

On SWE-Bench Verified, Claude Opus 4 leads at 72.5% vs GLM-4.5-Air at 59.8%.

Frequently asked questions

Claude Opus 4 was released by Anthropic on May 22 2025.

GLM-4.5-Air was released by Z.ai on Jul 28 2025.

Claude Opus 4 leads on SWE-Bench Verified — Claude Opus 4 72.5% vs GLM-4.5-Air 59.8%.

Claude Opus 4 is a proprietary model released by Anthropic. GLM-4.5-Air is an open weight model released by Z.ai.

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