AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

Claude Opus 4.5 vs GLM-4.5

Anthropic
Claude Opus 4.5
Z.ai
GLM-4.5
Overview
CompanyAnthropicZ.ai
Release dateNov 24 2025Jul 28 2025
AccessProprietaryOpen Weight
Specifications
Parameters
355B
Context window
128k
Benchmarks
Nonsense detection
BullshitBench v2
90%
Coding
SWE-Bench Verified
80.9%Best
64.2%
Science
GPQA Diamond
87%Best
79.1%
Timeline
Release gapGLM-4.5 shipped 119 days before Claude Opus 4.5

Which is better: Claude Opus 4.5 or GLM-4.5?

Claude Opus 4.5 leads GLM-4.5 on 2 of the 2 benchmarks they both report (SWE-Bench Verified, GPQA Diamond). GLM-4.5 shipped 119 days before Claude Opus 4.5, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

Claude Opus 4.5 is proprietary, while GLM-4.5 is open weight.

On SWE-Bench Verified, Claude Opus 4.5 leads at 80.9% vs GLM-4.5 at 64.2%. On GPQA Diamond, Claude Opus 4.5 leads at 87% vs GLM-4.5 at 79.1%.

Frequently asked questions

Claude Opus 4.5 was released by Anthropic on Nov 24 2025.

GLM-4.5 was released by Z.ai on Jul 28 2025.

Claude Opus 4.5 leads on SWE-Bench Verified — Claude Opus 4.5 80.9% vs GLM-4.5 64.2%.

Claude Opus 4.5 leads on GPQA Diamond — Claude Opus 4.5 87% vs GLM-4.5 79.1%.

Claude Opus 4.5 is a proprietary model released by Anthropic. GLM-4.5 is an open weight model released by Z.ai.

Other comparisons