AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

o3 vs Grok 4.5

OpenAI
o3
SpaceXAI
Grok 4.5
Overview
CompanyOpenAISpaceXAI
Release dateApr 16 2025Jul 8 2026
AccessProprietaryProprietary
Benchmarks
Nonsense detection
BullshitBench v2
26%
Agentic coding
SWE-Bench Pro
64.7%
Multilingual coding
SWE-Bench Multilingual
78%
Agentic coding
DeepSWE 1.0
62%
Agentic terminal coding
Terminal-Bench 2.1
83.3%
Timeline
Release gapo3 shipped 448 days before Grok 4.5

Which is better: o3 or Grok 4.5?

o3 and Grok 4.5 don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks, so there's no direct head-to-head comparison. o3 shipped 448 days before Grok 4.5, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

Published specifications for these two models are limited — see each model page for the latest details.

Direct benchmark comparisons are unavailable — o3 and Grok 4.5 don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks.

Frequently asked questions

o3 was released by OpenAI on Apr 16 2025.

Grok 4.5 was released by SpaceXAI on Jul 8 2026.

Other comparisons