AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

o3-pro vs GLM-5

OpenAI
o3-pro
Z.ai
GLM-5
Overview
CompanyOpenAIZ.ai
Release dateJun 10 2025Feb 12 2026
AccessProprietaryOpen Weight
Specifications
Parameters
744B
Benchmarks
Coding
SWE-Bench Verified
77.8%
Multilingual coding
SWE-Bench Multilingual
73.3%
Agentic terminal coding
Terminal-Bench 2.0
56.2%
Web browsing
BrowseComp
75.9%
Multidisciplinary reasoning
Humanity's Last Exam · with tools
50.4%
Science
GPQA Diamond
86%
Timeline
Release gapo3-pro shipped 247 days before GLM-5

Which is better: o3-pro or GLM-5?

o3-pro and GLM-5 don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks, so there's no direct head-to-head comparison. o3-pro shipped 247 days before GLM-5, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

o3-pro is proprietary, while GLM-5 is open weight.

Direct benchmark comparisons are unavailable — o3-pro and GLM-5 don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks.

Frequently asked questions

o3-pro was released by OpenAI on Jun 10 2025.

GLM-5 was released by Z.ai on Feb 12 2026.

o3-pro is a proprietary model released by OpenAI. GLM-5 is an open weight model released by Z.ai.

Other comparisons