AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

Gemma 4 vs GPT-5.1

Google
Gemma 4
OpenAI
GPT-5.1
Overview
CompanyGoogleOpenAI
Release dateApr 2 2026Nov 12 2025
AccessOpen WeightProprietary
Benchmarks
Nonsense detection
BullshitBench v2
25%
Coding
SWE-Bench Verified
76.3%
Science
GPQA Diamond
88.1%
Multimodal
MMMU
76%
Timeline
Release gapGPT-5.1 shipped 141 days before Gemma 4

Which is better: Gemma 4 or GPT-5.1?

Gemma 4 and GPT-5.1 don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks, so there's no direct head-to-head comparison. GPT-5.1 shipped 141 days before Gemma 4, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

Gemma 4 is open weight, while GPT-5.1 is proprietary.

Direct benchmark comparisons are unavailable — Gemma 4 and GPT-5.1 don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks.

Frequently asked questions

Gemma 4 was released by Google on Apr 2 2026.

GPT-5.1 was released by OpenAI on Nov 12 2025.

Gemma 4 is an open weight model released by Google. GPT-5.1 is a proprietary model released by OpenAI.

Other comparisons