AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) vs o3

DeepSeek
DeepSeek Chat (R1-based)
OpenAI
o3
Overview
CompanyDeepSeekOpenAI
Release dateJan 20 2025Apr 16 2025
AccessOpen WeightProprietary
Benchmarks
Nonsense detection
BullshitBench v2
26%
Timeline
Release gapDeepSeek Chat (R1-based) shipped 86 days before o3

Which is better: DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) or o3?

DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) and o3 don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks, so there's no direct head-to-head comparison. DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) shipped 86 days before o3, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) is open weight, while o3 is proprietary.

Direct benchmark comparisons are unavailable — DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) and o3 don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks.

Frequently asked questions

DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) was released by DeepSeek on Jan 20 2025.

o3 was released by OpenAI on Apr 16 2025.

DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) is an open weight model released by DeepSeek. o3 is a proprietary model released by OpenAI.

Other comparisons