AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs GLM-5.2

Anthropic
Claude Sonnet 4.5
Z.ai
GLM-5.2
Overview
CompanyAnthropicZ.ai
Release dateSep 29 2025Jun 16 2026
AccessProprietaryOpen Weight
Specifications
Parameters
744B
Context window
1M
Benchmarks
Nonsense detection
BullshitBench v2
79%
Agentic coding
SWE-Bench Pro
62.1%
Coding
SWE-Bench Verified
77.2%
Agentic terminal coding
Terminal-Bench 2.1
81%
Multidisciplinary reasoning
Humanity's Last Exam · no tools
40.5%
Science
GPQA Diamond
83.4%
91.2%Best
Multimodal
MMMU
68%
Timeline
Release gapClaude Sonnet 4.5 shipped 260 days before GLM-5.2

Which is better: Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GLM-5.2?

GLM-5.2 leads Claude Sonnet 4.5 on 1 of the 1 benchmark they both report (GPQA Diamond). Claude Sonnet 4.5 shipped 260 days before GLM-5.2, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is proprietary, while GLM-5.2 is open weight.

On GPQA Diamond, GLM-5.2 leads at 91.2% vs Claude Sonnet 4.5 at 83.4%.

Frequently asked questions

Claude Sonnet 4.5 was released by Anthropic on Sep 29 2025.

GLM-5.2 was released by Z.ai on Jun 16 2026.

GLM-5.2 leads on GPQA Diamond — Claude Sonnet 4.5 83.4% vs GLM-5.2 91.2%.

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is a proprietary model released by Anthropic. GLM-5.2 is an open weight model released by Z.ai.

Other comparisons