AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

Claude Opus 4.1 vs GLM-4.5-Air

Anthropic
Claude Opus 4.1
Z.ai
GLM-4.5-Air
Overview
CompanyAnthropicZ.ai
Release dateAug 5 2025Jul 28 2025
AccessProprietaryOpen Weight
Specifications
Parameters
106B
Benchmarks
Nonsense detection
BullshitBench v2
43%
Coding
SWE-Bench Verified
74.5%Best
59.8%
Science
GPQA Diamond
80.9%
Timeline
Release gapGLM-4.5-Air shipped 8 days before Claude Opus 4.1

Which is better: Claude Opus 4.1 or GLM-4.5-Air?

Claude Opus 4.1 leads GLM-4.5-Air on 1 of the 1 benchmark they both report (SWE-Bench Verified). GLM-4.5-Air shipped 8 days before Claude Opus 4.1, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

Claude Opus 4.1 is proprietary, while GLM-4.5-Air is open weight.

On SWE-Bench Verified, Claude Opus 4.1 leads at 74.5% vs GLM-4.5-Air at 59.8%.

Frequently asked questions

Claude Opus 4.1 was released by Anthropic on Aug 5 2025.

GLM-4.5-Air was released by Z.ai on Jul 28 2025.

Claude Opus 4.1 leads on SWE-Bench Verified — Claude Opus 4.1 74.5% vs GLM-4.5-Air 59.8%.

Claude Opus 4.1 is a proprietary model released by Anthropic. GLM-4.5-Air is an open weight model released by Z.ai.

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