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Devstral Small 2 (24B) vs GPT-4.1

Mistral Devstral Small 2 (24B) vs OpenAI GPT-4.1 — side-by-side specs.

Mistral
Devstral Small 2 (24B)
OpenAI
GPT-4.1
Overview
CompanyMistralOpenAI
Release dateDec 9 2025May 14 2025
Model type
Open sourceYesNo
Specifications
Parameters
Context window
Benchmarks
Science reasoning
GPQA Diamond
Software engineering
SWE-Bench Verified
Multimodal understanding
MMMU
Timeline
Release gapGPT-4.1 shipped 209 days before Devstral Small 2 (24B)

Which is better: Devstral Small 2 (24B) or GPT-4.1?

Devstral Small 2 (24B) and GPT-4.1 do not have directly comparable benchmark scores published on GPQA Diamond, SWE-Bench Verified, or MMMU. GPT-4.1 shipped 209 days before Devstral Small 2 (24B), so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

Devstral Small 2 (24B) is an open-source / open-weight model; GPT-4.1 is proprietary.

Direct benchmark comparisons are unavailable — at least one of these models has not published scores on GPQA Diamond, SWE-Bench Verified, or MMMU.

Frequently asked questions

When was Devstral Small 2 (24B) released?
Devstral Small 2 (24B) was released by Mistral on Dec 9 2025.
When was GPT-4.1 released?
GPT-4.1 was released by OpenAI on May 14 2025.
Is Devstral Small 2 (24B) or GPT-4.1 open source?
Devstral Small 2 (24B) is an open-source / open-weight model released by Mistral. GPT-4.1 is a proprietary model released by OpenAI.

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