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DeepSeek V3.1 vs o3

DeepSeek DeepSeek V3.1 vs OpenAI o3 — side-by-side specs.

DeepSeek
DeepSeek V3.1
OpenAI
o3
Overview
CompanyDeepSeekOpenAI
Release dateAug 21 2025Apr 16 2025
Model type
Open sourceYesNo
Specifications
Parameters
Context window
Benchmarks
Science reasoning
GPQA Diamond
Software engineering
SWE-Bench Verified
Multimodal understanding
MMMU
Timeline
Release gapo3 shipped 127 days before DeepSeek V3.1

Which is better: DeepSeek V3.1 or o3?

DeepSeek V3.1 and o3 do not have directly comparable benchmark scores published on GPQA Diamond, SWE-Bench Verified, or MMMU. o3 shipped 127 days before DeepSeek V3.1, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

DeepSeek V3.1 is an open-source / open-weight model; o3 is proprietary.

Direct benchmark comparisons are unavailable — at least one of these models has not published scores on GPQA Diamond, SWE-Bench Verified, or MMMU.

Frequently asked questions

When was DeepSeek V3.1 released?
DeepSeek V3.1 was released by DeepSeek on Aug 21 2025.
When was o3 released?
o3 was released by OpenAI on Apr 16 2025.
Is DeepSeek V3.1 or o3 open source?
DeepSeek V3.1 is an open-source / open-weight model released by DeepSeek. o3 is a proprietary model released by OpenAI.

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