AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

DeepSeek-R1-Lite Preview vs GPT-5-Codex

DeepSeek
DeepSeek-R1-Lite Preview
OpenAI
GPT-5-Codex
Overview
CompanyDeepSeekOpenAI
Release dateNov 20 2024Sep 15 2025
AccessOpen WeightProprietary
Benchmarks
Nonsense detection
BullshitBench v2
39%
Timeline
Release gapDeepSeek-R1-Lite Preview shipped 299 days before GPT-5-Codex

Which is better: DeepSeek-R1-Lite Preview or GPT-5-Codex?

DeepSeek-R1-Lite Preview and GPT-5-Codex don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks, so there's no direct head-to-head comparison. DeepSeek-R1-Lite Preview shipped 299 days before GPT-5-Codex, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

DeepSeek-R1-Lite Preview is open weight, while GPT-5-Codex is proprietary.

Direct benchmark comparisons are unavailable — DeepSeek-R1-Lite Preview and GPT-5-Codex don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks.

Frequently asked questions

DeepSeek-R1-Lite Preview was released by DeepSeek on Nov 20 2024.

GPT-5-Codex was released by OpenAI on Sep 15 2025.

DeepSeek-R1-Lite Preview is an open weight model released by DeepSeek. GPT-5-Codex is a proprietary model released by OpenAI.

Other comparisons