AI Model Release Tracker - Timeline of Major AI Models from 2022-2026

DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) vs GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

DeepSeek
DeepSeek Chat (R1-based)
OpenAI
GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark
Overview
CompanyDeepSeekOpenAI
Release dateJan 20 2025Feb 12 2026
AccessOpen WeightProprietary
Specifications
Context window
128k
Timeline
Release gapDeepSeek Chat (R1-based) shipped 388 days before GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

Which is better: DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) or GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark?

DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) and GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks, so there's no direct head-to-head comparison. DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) shipped 388 days before GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.

DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) is open weight, while GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark is proprietary.

Direct benchmark comparisons are unavailable — DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) and GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark don't publish scores on any of the same benchmarks.

Frequently asked questions

DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) was released by DeepSeek on Jan 20 2025.

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark was released by OpenAI on Feb 12 2026.

DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) is an open weight model released by DeepSeek. GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark is a proprietary model released by OpenAI.

Other comparisons