DeepSeek DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) vs OpenAI GPT-4.1 — side-by-side specs.
DeepSeek DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) | OpenAI GPT-4.1 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Company | DeepSeek | OpenAI |
| Release date | Jan 20 2025 | May 14 2025 |
| Model type | — | — |
| Open source | Yes | No |
| Specifications | ||
Parameters | — | — |
Context window | — | — |
| Benchmarks | ||
Science reasoning GPQA Diamond | — | — |
Software engineering SWE-Bench Verified | — | — |
Multimodal understanding MMMU | — | — |
| Timeline | ||
| Release gap | DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) shipped 114 days before GPT-4.1 | |
DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) and GPT-4.1 do not have directly comparable benchmark scores published on GPQA Diamond, SWE-Bench Verified, or MMMU. DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) shipped 114 days before GPT-4.1, so benchmark comparisons should account for the intervening progress.
DeepSeek Chat (R1-based) is an open-source / open-weight model; GPT-4.1 is proprietary.
Direct benchmark comparisons are unavailable — at least one of these models has not published scores on GPQA Diamond, SWE-Bench Verified, or MMMU.